Circular Relevant to the Implementation of the Compulsory
Product Certification System by the Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People’s Republic of China (CNCA) December 3, 2001 The Compulsory Product Certification System (CPCS) is jointly announced for statutory implementation by the State General Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China (AQSIQ) and the Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People’s Republic of China (CNCA).
LVD Directive (LVD is short for low Voltage Directive) 2006/95/EC is for the relative characteristic testing of product safety.
LVD directive is principally to evaluate the safety performance of products, it includes product marking, clearance and creepage distance, provision of electric shock, dielectric strength, heating and humidity condition, resistance to fire, construction and mechanical strength etc.
EMC Directive (EMC Directive is short for Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive) 2004/108/EC is mainly for testing electromagnetic emission and immunity.
The database of Chinese Patents contains the full text of all Chinese patents approved after 1985. It covers patents of invention, utility, and design.
The database is invaluable for new business opportunities, research and design, and product development as well as patent information retrieval and patent application.
ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is the world's largest developer and publisher of International Standards.
ISO is a network of the national standards institutes of 162 countries, one member per country, with a Central Secretariat in Geneva, Switzerland, that coordinates the system.
ISO is a non-governmental organization that forms a bridge between the public and private sectors. On the one hand, many of its member institutes are part of the governmental structure of their countries, or are mandated by their government. On the other hand, other members have their roots uniquely in the private sector, having been set up by national partnerships of industry associations.
Therefore, ISO enables a consensus to be reached on solutions that meet both the requirements of business and the broader needs of society.